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Prison Professors

This is a planning projection, not an official BOP determination.

It does not determine eligibility, calculate any official sentence or release date, or promise placement in a residential reentry center, home confinement, RDAP, prerelease custody, or supervised release. The Bureau of Prisons and its Designation and Sentence Computation Center calculate official sentence dates and credits. A unit team answers questions about programming, PATTERN scoring, and placement inside a facility. Qualified counsel answers questions about a judgment, about consecutive and concurrent terms, and about anything with legal consequences. Bed space, local resources, detainers, removal status, offense eligibility, PATTERN scoring, conduct, programming, lost credits, the length of any supervised-release term, and changes in law or BOP policy can move any date on this page. Use these numbers to plan and to ask better questions — never as a promise about your own case.

Answer four questions and this tool returns fourteen projected planning figures — how much good conduct time you might earn, what the First Step Act and RDAP could change, an estimated number of months you might serve in prison, and when custody might transfer out of BOP. Nothing is stored, and no name or email address is required to see your results.

Enter the total term in months. If your judgment reads twelve months and one day, enter 12.01. The digits after the decimal point are a whole number of days, not hundredths of a month — so 12.01 means twelve months plus one day, and 12.15 means twelve months plus fifteen days.

Consecutive terms generally add together and concurrent terms generally overlap. If you are unsure how your terms interact, use the aggregate term on your BOP sentence computation, or ask your counsel — this tool cannot work that out for you.

Learn More about Sentence length in months

Assume First Step Act eligibility?

This is your own planning assumption, not a determination. BOP decides eligibility, earning status, risk classification, and whether any earned credits may be applied. Answering No projects good conduct time alone.

Learn More about Assume First Step Act eligibility?

Assume RDAP eligibility?

This is your own planning assumption, not a determination. BOP decides admission, clinical qualification, offense eligibility, successful completion, timing, and any reduction. To check your own assumption against the source, read the BOP disqualifying-offense reference at 28 C.F.R. § 550.55 (opens in a new tab).

Learn More about Assume RDAP eligibility?

This date is treated as the day your sentence commences and as the day First Step Act earning begins. Time you spent in custody before this date is not modeled here; BOP determines any prior-custody credit.

Learn More about Surrender or expected BOP arrival date

Every label above links to one of these. Each article explains the rule behind a projection in plain language and cites the statute, regulation, or BOP policy it comes from.

How It Works

Understanding the Calculation

1

Good Conduct Time (GCT)

For qualifying terms longer than one year, this tool estimates up to 54 days per imposed year and prorates a partial year. BOP/DSCC may calculate the official result differently by a day.

2

RDAP Reduction

The Residential Drug Abuse Program can reduce your sentence by 6 to 12 months depending on your total sentence length. Eligibility is determined by the BOP based on substance abuse history.

3

First Step Act (FSA) Credits

The calculator awards credits chronologically after completed 30-day earning blocks. It separates credits applied toward supervised release from credits applied toward prerelease custody.

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Free Resources You Can Use to Prepare for the Best Possible Outcomes

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Federal Sentence Calculator | Free Prison Release Date Projection Tool | Prison Professors